对词性的考察是MAP语言运用考试中的高频考点之一，需要考生对不同词性有清晰准确的判断，此部分知识点和考点都不算太难，但需要学生具备扎实的基本功。
所以本期将由教研团队的SUSU老师带同学们了解，MAP语言运用中都有哪些常考的知识点涵盖了词性。快拿出小本本，认真做笔记吧！
MAP语言运用
测试概况：
年级：K-12年级
时间：约60分钟
题目：约52题
题型：选择题、填空题、匹配题等
测试内容：
Mechanics：Punctuation usage.
语言结构：标点符号的使用。
Grammar：comprehension of word forms and tenses, sentence structures, phrases and clauses, and accurate spelling.
语法：理解单词的形式和时态，句子结构，短语和从句以及准确的拼写。
Writing strategy：prewriting, drafting, revising, and editing.
写作策略：预写，起草，修改和编辑。
The writing application：Understand various composition forms，such as poetry, personal narratives, and expository compositions.
写作应用：了解各类文体形式，例如诗歌，个人叙事和说明文。
我们今天就几个常考知识点展开学习：
1.Adjectives 形容词
Adjectives are words used to describe a noun or pronoun. Most adjectives are common adjectives.Most adjectives are common adjectives. Common adjectives are not proper, so they are not capitalized.
形容词用来描述名词或代词。常见的形容词不是专有的，所以它们不大写。
Eg: The cold water felt good on the hot day.
Proper adjectives are formed from proper nouns and are always capitalized.
专有形容词由专有名词构成，需要大写。
Eg: The children wanted snow cones and French fries at the amusement park. （The proper adjective French describes the noun, fries. ）
2.Conjunctions 连词
Conjunctions connect individual words or groups of words in sentences.
连词连接单个词或句子中的一组词。
There are three types of conjunctions.
有三种类型的连词
Coordinate conjunctions connect words, phrases, or independent clauses that are equal or of the same type. Coordinate conjunctions are and, but, or, nor, for, and yet.
并列连词连接相等或相同类型的单词、短语或独立分句。并列连词有and, but, or, nor, for, and yet。
Eg: The horse’s mane is soft and shiny.
Correlative conjunctions are used with pairs and are used together. Both/and, either/or, and neither/nor are examples of correlative conjunctions.
相关连接词通常成双成对出现，使用的时候也是一起使用，如both…and, either…or, neither…nor.
Eg: Neither pizza nor pasta was listed on the menu.
Subordinate conjunctions connect two clauses that are not equal. They connect dependent clauses to independent clauses in order to complete the meaning. After, as long as, since, and while are examples of subordinate conjunctions.
从属连词连接两个不相等的从句。它们将从属子句连接到独立子句以完成意思。After、as long as、since和while都是从属连词的例子。
Eg: We can’t save for our spring vacation until we get part time jobs.
真题一：
1. Read the paragraph
Yesterday, I went to a movie with my brother. We thought we would not make it on time since we could not find the keys to my car. Although we usually have the same taste in movies, this time I liked the movie, but my brother did not. After the movie was over, we went to our favorite diner and ordered two tasty smoothies.
Which of the words in the paragraph are conjunctions?
A.to, not, although, on, and
B. since, although, but, after, and
C. since, not, but, on, to
D. have, after, our, the, but
解析：此题考察conjunction连词，B选项since，although，after为从属连词，but，and是并列连词，所以正确选项是B。
真题二：
Senet is an ancient Egyptian game similar to the modern game of backgammon.
The underlined phrase is functioning as which part of speech?
A.noun
B. verb
C. adverb
D. adjective
解析：位于名词game前修饰game，因此为形容词adjective，所以正确选项是D。
本期讲解就到这里结束啦！后期小编将会和教研团队的老师们，继续为各位梳理MAP测试相关的内容，让学生更清楚的认识到自身的知识盲点，能够有效的掌握知识点。
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